30 Greek Surnames with Meanings and Transliteration Notes

Short Answer

A curated sample of thirty Greek surnames illustrating common suffixes, with Greek spellings, transliteration guidance, and the generic meaning of each suffix, based on the Wikipedia article on Greek surnames.

Scope and source

This article presents a curated list of thirty Greek surnames that illustrate common morphological patterns in Greek family names. The surnames are chosen to represent typical suffixes that signal patronymic, occupational, or locative origin. The meanings shown are derived from the well‑documented suffixes described in the Wikipedia article on Greek surnames [1] and are not specific to individual family histories.

Greek surnames, transliteration, and meanings

Illustrative list of thirty Greek surnames with their Greek spelling, transliteration, and meaning derived from common suffixes.
Surname (Latin)Greek spellingTransliteration noteMeaning (suffix)
PapadopoulosΠαπαδόπουλοςTraditional Latin transliteration; the Greek diphthong ου is rendered as “ou”.“Son of a priest” – papas “priest” + -opoulos “son of”
NikolaidisΝικολαΐδηςGreek ι after α is transliterated as “i”; final ς becomes “s”.“Descendant of Nikolaos” – Nikolaos + -idis “son of”
ChristoforidisΧριστοφορίδηςGreek ο before ρ is transliterated as “o”; final ς becomes “s”.“Descendant of Christoforos” – Christoforos + -idis “son of”
VassilopoulosΒασιλόπουλοςFinal ς becomes “s”; the diphthong ου is “ou”.“Son of a king” – Vassilis + -opoulos “son of”
AlexandrakisΑλέξανδρακίFinal ς becomes “s”; the α before κ is transliterated as “a”.“Son of Alexander” – Alexander + -akis “son of”
GeorgiadisΓεωργιάδηςGreek γγ becomes “ng”; final ς becomes “s”.“Descendant of George” – George + -adis “son of”
KonstantinouΚωνσταντίνουFinal ου becomes “ou”; the ν before τ is transliterated as “n”.“Of Constantine” – Konstantinos + -ou (genitive)
MavromatisΜαυρομάτηςFinal ς becomes “s”; the Greek μ before α is transliterated as “m”.“Black man” – mavros “black” + matos “man”
KarakostasΚαρακώσταFinal α becomes “a”; the Greek ώ is transliterated as “o”.“Son of Kostas” – Kostas + -akos (variant of -akis)
PappasΠαππάςFinal ς becomes “s”; the Greek double ππ is transliterated as “pp”.“Priest” – papas (root)
TsakalidisΤσακαλίδηςGreek τσ becomes “ts”; final ς becomes “s”.“Descendant of Tsakalos” – Tsakalos + -idis “son of”
DaskalakisΔασκαλάκηςFinal ς becomes “s”; the Greek α before κ is transliterated as “a”.“Son of a teacher” – daskalos “teacher” + -akis “son of”
HalepidisΧαλεπίδηςGreek χ before α is transliterated as “ch”; final ς becomes “s”.“Descendant of Halepis” – Halepis + -idis “son of”
GialamasΓιάλαμαςFinal ς becomes “s”; the Greek γγ is transliterated as “gg”.“Greek name” – meaning not specified by common suffix; retained as a standalone root.
IakovidisΙακωβίδηςGreek ι before α is transliterated as “i”; final ς becomes “s”.“Descendant of Iakovos” – Iakovos + -idis “son of”
VasileiadisΒασιλειάδαςFinal ς becomes “s”; the Greek α before δ is transliterated as “a”.“Descendant of Vasileios” – Vasileios + -adis “son of”
AnagnostouΑναγνώστοςFinal ος becomes “os”; the Greek γνώ is transliterated as “gnw”.“Of Anagnost” – Anagnost + -ou (genitive)
PapaggeorgiouΠαπαγέργιοςFinal ου becomes “ou”; the Greek γγ is transliterated as “gg”.“Son of a priest named George” – papas + George + -iou “of”
GeorgiouΓεώργιοςFinal ος becomes “os”; the Greek εώ is transliterated as “eou”.“Of George” – George + -iou “of”
TsiolisΤσιώληςFinal ς becomes “s”; the Greek ιώ is transliterated as “io”.“Son of a small figure” – Tsiolis + -is “son of”
FilippidisΦιλιππίδηςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek ππ is transliterated as “pp”.“Descendant of Philippos” – Philippos + -idis “son of”
LamprosΛαμπρόςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek μπ is transliterated as “mp”.“Bright” – root lampros “bright”
PanagiotidisΠανηγιοτίδηςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek γιο is transliterated as “gi”.“Descendant of Panagiotis” – Panagiotis + -idis “son of”
MichailidisΜιχαηλίδηςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek ηι is transliterated as “hii”.“Descendant of Michail” – Michail + -idis “son of”
TsitsipasΤσιτσιπάςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek τσ is transliterated as “ts”.“Son of Tsitsipas” – Tsitsipas + -as “son of”
KoutsoukosΚουτσούκοςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek ου is transliterated as “ou”.“Son of Koutsos” – Koutsos + -kos “son of”
VangelisΒαγγέληςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek γγ is transliterated as “gg”.“Son of Vangelis” – Vangelis + -is “son of”
PapadakisΠαπαδάκηςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek αδ is transliterated as “ad”.“Son of a priest” – papas + -akis “son of”
AngelopoulosΑγγελόπουλοςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek γγ is transliterated as “gg”.“Son of Angelos” – Angelos + -opoulos “son of”
KaramanlisΚαραμανλήςFinal ς becomes “s”; Greek αμ is transliterated as “am”.“Black ruler” – karas “black” + manolis “ruler”

Patterns and context

Common suffixes in Greek surnames include -opoulos (son of), -idis (son of), -akis (son of or diminutive), and -ou (genitive of a personal name). These suffixes often reflect patronymic lineage or geographic origin. The suffix -opoulos is especially prevalent in the Peloponnese, while -akis is frequent in Crete and the North Aegean. The list above shows a mix of these patterns and demonstrates how transliteration preserves the original Greek orthography while adapting to Latin letters.

Dataset or selection limitations

The list is illustrative and not derived from a statistical frequency dataset. It is based on common Greek surnames that appear in public records and literature. No ranking or frequency count is provided, and the meanings are generic interpretations of suffixes rather than exact genealogical facts.

Explore the surnames and begin research

For detailed information on any surname, including historical records, geographic distribution, and variant spellings, consult specialized surname profiles or regional archives. The transliteration notes can aid in searching civil registration documents, church records, or immigration files that use Latin script.

Source and editorial status

Editorial review pending. The information is based primarily on the Wikipedia article on Greek surnames and general linguistic knowledge of Greek name formation. Specific etymologies for individual families are not verified and should be investigated through primary sources.

FAQ

How were the meanings determined?

They are derived from the common suffixes described in the Wikipedia article on Greek surnames, which explains the typical meaning of each suffix.

Are these surnames common throughout Greece?

The list is illustrative and not based on a frequency dataset; the names are examples of common Greek surnames that appear in public records and literature.

References

  1. Greek surname. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_surname. Accessed 7 October 2026.

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